“Unlawful Killing”     

Justice and truth at last for the Stardust victims and their families..

The piercing sirens of the emergency service on that awful Saturday morning were followed by the smell of toxic smoke and the gaunt looks on horrified faces as daylight broke across the streets of Dublin that Valentine’s Day morning. The eerie silence and hushed conversations among strangers left early risers stunned as the news circulated of the enormous tragedy which had occurred on the northside of Dublin.

The realisation that so many families were receiving the worst news imaginable at that moment was difficult to process, the empty beds, the panic visits to overcrowded and chaotic hospitals, garda stations and morgues. The images of funerals, distraught and traumatised families and survivors and the growing questions.

Yet the years of opportunities to seek the truth are missed and decades waiting for justice passes. The initial Keane Inquiry concluded in June 1982, that the fire was probably caused by arson rather than an accident. This added to the pain of the families as it implied that the kids may have set the fire. That finding wounded the families and most normal people to the core. A review by barrister, Paul Coffey in 2008 requested that the finding of arson should be removed from the public record, but the damage had been done.

Then glimpses of vigils and marches and protests on dark and dreary February nights grew. People telling the stories of the losses of their loved ones. The country was slowly putting names to and faces on and examining the ordinary lives of the 48 young people who lost their lives. They were becoming real people to everybody.

Many people supposed that they could have been my children and  would demand answers too! Why were their pleas for justice being ignored? There was a nagging realisation that the bubble of “official Ireland” was happy to move on and the working class families and survivors should let things rest. 

And yet every visit one made to a pub, a concert, a musical event or nightclub brought the Stardust to mind as the exit signs and the exit doors were sought out immediately on arrival at venues. Some dodgy places were never visited again due to fears for safety in the event of a fire.

The very word “Stardust” no longer meant joy and happiness, its meaning had changed forever, it now stood for the 48 children who never came home. Even Valentine’s Day itself, an expectant day of love and hope was never quite the same. It was now an anniversary and became tinged with sadness across Ireland; that fire and its consequences was seared into the deep collective memory of so many.

Christine and Antoinette Keegan (Sam Bowl) Courtesy of Antoinette Keegan.

But Christine and John Keegan, who had lost two young daughters, Mary and Martina and nearly a third, Antoinette, along with some friends began to demand real answers rather than accept political promises to do something sometime. They founded the Stardust Victims Committee and the campaign for the truth began in earnest.

Maurice and Phyllis McHugh, whose only daughter Caroline perished in the fire also worked with quiet dignity along with many other family members and supporters. This activism across the community added to the growing clamour and calls for justice. The publication of a book, “they never came home, the Stardust Story” (2001) by Neil Fetherstonhaugh and Tony McCullagh with a foreword by singer, Christy Moore, which concentrated on the victims and survivors stories helped to raise further awareness. Yet, the bereaved families continued to experience so many setbacks, so many doors slammed in their faces, so much evasiveness and excuses and delays, however they kept on campaigning and demanding basic answers. 

Never has such a small powerful political elite, shown such a lack of empathy and understanding for ordinary people who were suffering the loss of their children in such circumstances. The working class community in which the children and their parents came from were simply ignored.

Maurice and Phyllis McHugh in Cork.

Following further submissions from a legal firm engaged by the Stardust families, the then Attorney General of Ireland, Seamus Woulfe announced in September 2019, that a new inquest would be held and that this would look at all the evidence again as if it was completely new and for the very first time. The inquest began on April 25th 2023 under the Dublin District Senior Coroner, Dr. Myra Cullinane.

Finally at 2.50 pm on Thursday 18th April 2024 after 122 days, the Stardust Inquest jury foreman announced the verdict of “Unlawful Killing” for everyone of the 48 children. Their family members and relatives and their neighbours cried with joy with sheer relief at the vindication. The truth and justice came dripping very slow indeed!

But they had been believed at last. after 15769 days!  

In 2020 the Cork Mother Jones Committee decided unanimously to honour the extraordinary efforts of the Stardust Victims Committee and the Justice for the 48 committee by asking Christine Keegan to accept the Spirit Of Mother Jones Award. We felt so honoured when she said yes ! But then Covid arrived and our July festival was cancelled.

The valiant and resilient Christine Keegan sadly passed away on the 14th July 2020. 

Stardust families at the 2022 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival with members of the Cork Mother Jones Committee.

On 29th July 2022, the 2020 Spirit of Mother Jones award was presented to Christine’s daughter Antoinette Keegan at a ceremony during the festival. The annual award is a Children of Lir figure.  

Jim Nolan presenting the Spirit of Mother Jones Award for 2020 to Antoinette Keegan.

Following the announcement of the verdict, the Stardust families and their supporters emerged into the Dublin daylight and marched proudly to the nearby Garden of Remembrance singing all the while “You’ll Never Walk Alone’. After the hugs and celebrations and the realisation that the truth was now before Ireland and the world they gathered in front of the monument to the Children of Lir designed by Oisín Kelly which symbolises rebirth. resurrection and reincarnation.

Children of Lir in the Garden of Remembrance. Source (Wikipedia).

Nearby in the Garden of Remembrance are the words of the Aisling, “We Saw a Vision”  by Liam Mac Uistín written in stone alongside.

Some extracts include,

“In the darkness of despair we saw a vision

We lit the light of hope and it was not extinguished

In the desert of discouragement we saw a vision”  

“We melted the snow of lethargy and the river of resurrection flowed from it.”

“We set out a vision aswim like a swan on the river.

The vision became a reality”         

It seem fitting that the Stardust families, survivors and supporters should have marched proudly to the Garden of Remembrance nearing the end of their long journey.

A full state apology was delivered by An Taoiseach, Simon Harris in Dáil Eireann on Tuesday 23rd April 2024. The Stardust family members were present in the Dáil to hear the apology.

https://www.gov.ie/en/speech/9e250-state-apology-delivered-by-taoiseach-simon-harris-in-dail-eireann

Happy 80th Birthday to Folk Singer, Activist and Author, Si Kahn

Tribute Concert online to Si Kahn on Sunday 14th April 2024.

It will feature over a dozen artists, including Billy Bragg, Cathy Fink & Marcy Marxer, Tom Chapin, Jane Sapp, Holly Near and Kathy Mattea who will be chiming in with tales about Si and singing some of his classic songs.

According to his friend John McCutcheon….

“This will be an incredible evening and a chance to not only hear some great music, but honor the guy I declared, “The best damn songwriter in the South….in his spare time !” back in 1975.”

Si Kahn and Elizabeth Minnich visited Cork city to take part in the 2014 Spirit of Mother Jones festival. 

In a memorable performance at the Firkin Theatre in Shandon, Si and the folk singer/activist Anne Feeney joined forces to perform what has become a legendary concert to a packed auditorium and appreciative audience. 

Si Kahn and the late Anne Feeney Concert at the 2014 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival.

Si Kahn was born in 1944 and was greatly influenced by the Civil Rights movement. During the 1970’s, he worked with the United Mine Workers of America in the Brookside Strike in Harlan County, Kentucky, and was an area director of the J.P. Stevens campaign for the ACTWU in Roanoke Rapids in North Carolina. These historic labour struggles are portrayed in the movies Harlan County USA and Norma Rae.

Aragon Mill

In the early 70’s Si spent a few days in Aragon, Georgia where a textile mill had closed down putting about 700 people out of work. He wrote the folk classic Aragon Mill which is a haunting song of quiet despair after the closure of the local mill.

Aragon Mill was included in “New Wood”, Si’s first album. It has been recorded by Planxty, Hazel Dickens, Hans Theessink and many others. The Furey Brothers recorded it as Belfast Mill and there is a version called Douglas Mill.

Si’s songs have been recorded by many artists including Dolores Keane, Eleanor Shanley, Dick Gaughan, June Tabor, Peggy Seeger, the Dublin City Ramblers and Kathy Mattea. He has toured all over Europe, Canada and North America and released many albums of original songs, including a CD of original songs for children, “Good Times and Bedtimes”: a collection of traditional labour, civil rights and women’s songs recorded with Pete Seeger and Jane Sapp.

In 1980, Si founded Grassroots Leadership, a Southern-based national progressive organisation, and he served as its Executive Director for 30 years, retiring on May Day 2010. For the past 13 years, Grassroots Leadership has worked to oppose privatisation and to defend the public sector. 

He spent many years actively involved with a campaign to stop what would be the world’s largest open pit mine in Alaska and by doing so to save Bristol Bay, one of the greatest remaining wild fisheries in the world. He released an album in 2013 entitled “Bristol Bay” and is active with Musicians United to Protect Bristol Bay. He also campaigned against mountaintop removal in West Virginia.

Si  wrote “Creative Community Organising: A guide for Rabble-Rousers, Activists and Quiet Lovers of Justice (Berrett-Koehler 2010).

An earlier book in 2006 “The Fox in the Henhouse: How Privatisation Threatens Democracy” was co-authored with feminist philosopher Elizabeth Minnich, his long term partner and spouse. Two earlier organising handbooks, “How People Get Power” and “Organising: A Guide for Grassroots Leaders”, have been extremely popular.

Pete Seeger: 

“Si Kahn is one of the best………………..a solid thinker who is able to humanize the political……I hope he lives to be 120” . 

Rosanne Cash:

“I put Si in the same category as Woody Guthrie, as Pete Seeger and in a strange way my Dad, who shared his righteous sense of humanity and his love of the meek who he truly believed would inherit the earth.”

Si has completed a musical about Mother Jones, “Mother Jones in Heaven” and we still hope it can be performed some day in Cork. 

Si Kahn and Elizabeth in County Cork in 2014.

Read a wonderful tribute to Si Kahn from Saul Schniderman on his weekly Friday Labor Folklore. 

https://conta.cc/3U3mCkq

Oscar Winner Cillian Murphy … The United Mineworkers Union of America and the Cork Connections.

Radio Telefis Eireann (RTE), the Irish public broadcaster has reported that recent Oscar winner Cillian Murphy from Cork will star in and produce the film adaptation of Mark Bradley’s book, ‘Blood Runs Coal: The Yablonski Murders and the Battle for the United Mine Workers of America. (UMWA)

https://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2024/0326/1440135-cillian-murphy-to-star-in-and-produce-blood-runs-coal

The report states that Murphy’s latest film project will concentrate on the terrible dark tale of corruption in the UMWA trade union in the 60s and early 70s under the leadership of Tony Boyle and the murder of the Yablonski family. 

Yet during the long history of this great union, it has provided a beacon of hope and inspiration to hundreds of thousands of  American union miners and their families over the past 130 years and had a unique Cork link in the connection with Mary Harris (Mother Jones), who was appointed the union’s first female organiser.

Founded in January 1890, the UMWA  went on to become the largest, toughest and most powerful trade union in the history of the troubled American Industrial relations. Men such as Michael Moran, John McBride and Richard Davis along with thousands of miners forged the reputation of solidarity in this proud union.

Mary Harris was appointed a UMWA organiser in  the late 1890s and from then until the early 1920s, she spent more time organising miners than any other group of workers. She became part of a large group of tough male union UMWA organisers, many of whom were Irish. Following the Lattimer Massacre in 1897 in which 19 miners were killed, John Mitchell, just twenty eight years old of Irish immigrant parents became the fifth president of the UMWA. He succeeded Michael Ratchford from Co Clare, who as president was the first to notice the organising ability of Mother Jones and hired her to become a UMWA “walking delegate”. John Mitchell later appointed her as a paid organiser in 1901 to try to unionise the difficult West Virginia coalfields.

John Mitchell, President of the UMWA, 1898- 1907

Over the next decade, Mother Jones became the most active, colourful, and outstanding union organiser during a period of violent industrial unrest which saw the UMWA call several national coal strikes to seek decent wages, safe conditions and shorter working hours. Mother Jones was directly involved in numerous strikes from Pittsburg, to West Virginia, to Arnot in Pennsylvania, to Colorado where she unionised thousands of miners as the UMW grew into the strongest and most diverse union in America. Later Jones played an active part in the Coal Wars in West Virginia and Colorado from 1912-1914 in which dozens perished in the brutal pitched battles between the miners and militias along with private detective firms paid by the mine owners.

In July 1902, as a result of her union activities, Mother Jones was described in court as “the most dangerous woman in America.”. Later she fell out with President John Mitchell but each retained a great respect for each other. Today a large monument of John Mitchell stands in Scranton in Pennsylvania, the hometown of President Joe Biden. Very soon Mother Jones will have her own monument in the city of Chicago.

Monument to John Mitchell in Scranton, Pennsylvania.

In recent years the UMWA  union membership has been much reduced due to the decline of the mining industry but it is now actively organising among other workers including the public sector. 

The current president of the UMW is Cecil Roberts, who is the great-grandson of Ma Blizzard. 

Cecil Roberts. Source (Wikipedia).

Ma Blizzard was a fearless union activist in Cabin Creek, West Virginia, and a great personal friend of Mother Jones during the Coal Wars. Her son Bill Blizzard was a miners leader at the Battle of Blair Mountain in 1921.

Ma Sarah Blizzard.

President Roberts in a beautiful Proclamation, presented by James Goltz from Mt Olive, Illinois to the Cork Mother Jones Committee in 2014 expressed “special thanks and recognition to the remarkable annual Spirit of Mother Jones Festival for keeping her Irish Spirit alive in her birthplace in County Cork, Ireland, in the Shandon area of Cork City”.

James Goltz from Mt Olive with the UMWA Proclamation to Cork at the 2017 Festival.
Proclamation to the Spirit of Mother Jones Festival from President of the UMWA, Cecil Roberts in 2017.

Speaking about Mother Jones, the UMWA Proclamation continued,

 “We loved her and still love her. We call her the Miners’ Angel. Only an angel could have endured all of the suffering, hate and obstacles that the industrial masters hurled at her as she valiantly fought for the dignity, economic security and safety for mine workers and their families.” 

extract from the Proclamation to the Spirit of mother jones festival from cecil roberts, president of the umwa.

The connection of the UMWA to Cork continues as we look forward to Oscar winning actor, Cillian Murphy playing the part of Chip Yablonski as he seeks justice for his coal mining father.   

Delegate Badge to the 100th UMWA annual delegate conference in 1990, held in Miami, Florida.

The 2024 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival Update.

Our festival will take place from Thursday 25th to Saturday 27th July, in and around the Shandon Historic Quarter. The Summer School and musical events are held in the Shandon Maldron Hotel and Dance Cork Firkin Crane on John Redmond Street.

The Lord Mayor of Cork, Cllr. Kieran McCarthy opens the 2023 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival pictured with some members of the Cork Mother Jones Committee.

The members of the Cork Mother Jones Committee are busy planning the three day programme of events for what is our thirteenth annual community festival..

The festival and summer school will again feature a wide variety of speakers, films, walks, toasts and music associated with the trade union campaigning interests of Cork born Mother Jones.

Announcements of speakers as they confirm will appear here on a regular basis. However we can confirm that historians Liz Gillis and Anne Twomey will again feature on the opening evening. The work of both over many years has questioned the disappearance of many radical women from the official narrative of Irish history.

Historians Liz Gillis and Anne Twomey.

Many of these women had been active in the Irish War Of Independence and Irish Civil War, and some highlighted the appalling social conditions endured by many people in the new State from 1922 onwards. However the new government cancelled the women in today’s terms and through legislation marginalised them for many decades in the social, economic and political life of the State.

The festival is planning to feature the latest documentary on Mother Jones “Fight Like Hell” – The Testimony of Mother Jones which was written and performed by Kaiulani Lee.

Actress Kaiulani, who has visited the festival on several occasions, has worked for several years to create this amazing documentary and we are all eagerly looking forward to seeing it for the first time in Mother Jones’ home place. 

Our strong interest in the international trade union movement will see a range of Irish trade union speakers discuss the future of trade unions while we will feature a number of documentaries on the 40th anniversary of the UK Miners Strike and the actions of Scottish workers who refused to work on General Pinochet’s Air Force planes.  

Trade Union leader, Mick Lynch in pensive mood at the Butter Market in Shandon.

Environmental issues and climate change will also feature and will include a showing of a documentary on local biodiversity as well as a round table discussion involving young environmental activists. 

The Cork Ukrainian Choir and the Cobh Animation Group at the 2023 Festival Launch.

A highlight of the opening night will see the return of the unique and legendary Cork Singers’ Club, who have performed to packed attendances at all the festivals since 2012. Cork’s John Nyhan will arrange the musical events on Friday night and has planned a huge surprise, while singer Martin Leahy returns to sing at the traditional whiskey toast of Mother Jones on Saturday evening.

Cork Piper, Norman O’Rourke plays the traditional bagpipes for the Lord Mayor’s entry to the festival.

Remember we try to ensure that events, except fundraising remain free to all. There is no pre booking required, but please attend early as its a first come, first seated policy. 

As always we expect the 2024 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival will be interesting, relevant and challenging to encourage discussion and debate.

Further details will be announced regularly on www.motherjonescork.com

Also on the Motherjones Cork Facebook and X, formerly known as Twitter.

The Death of Mother Jones, November 30th 1930.

Mother Jones passed away at 11.55pm on Sunday November 30th, 1930. This year marks the ninety third anniversary of her death. The death certificate stated it was due to senility. She was ninety three years old. A requiem mass was held for her at St Gabriel’s Church in Washington on the morning of December 3rd.

Mother Jones and friends with a birthday cake on her American birthday 1st May 1930. She had claimed to be one hundred years old, in reality, Mother Jones was ninety two at the time. Mother Jones lived on the farm run by Walter and Lillian Burgess at Old Powdermill Road, Hyattsville, near Washington DC, where this birthday party was held. Photo courtesy of Saul Schniderman.

Her remains were taken by railroad car to St. Louis Union Station and then the 40 miles onwards to Mount Olive. A band played “Nearer, My God, to Thee” as thousands of people awaited the transfer of her coffin to the Odd Fellows’ Hall. It lay in state until the memorial service on Sunday during which many thousands of workers, union officials and the curious filed past.

Thousands of union miners march in Mt Olive at the funeral of Mother Jones (Illinois Labor History Society).

The Ascension Church was packed for Fr John Maguire’s eulogy at 2pm, with thousands of miners gathered outside, packing the nearby streets listening on loudspeakers. On the morning of Monday, December 8th after 10:00 am Mass, her casket was then taken to Mount Olive Miners cemetery to her final resting place.

Union leaders carry the coffin of Mother Jones,

Old photos show an enormous gathering of people covering the large graveyard. Motion picture cameras record the huge funeral throngs.

Fr Maguire’s tribute opened with;

“today in gorgeous mahogany furnished and carefully guarded offices in distant capitals, wealthy mine owners and capitalists are breathing sighs of relief.

Today upon the plains of Illinois, the hillsides and valleys of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, in California, Colorado and British Columbia, strong men and toil worn women are weeping tears of bitter grief. 

The reasons……….are the same. Mother Jones is dead.”

Fr. Maguire tribute.

It was hard to imagine that this frail Cork women was once branded as “the most dangerous woman in America”.

Thousands gather outside the Ascension Church, Mt Olive, Illinois.

The dates for the 2024 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival have been announced.

The 13th Spirit of Mother Jones Festival will be held in and around the Shandon Historic Quarter from Thursday 25th July until Saturday 27th July 2024 inclusive. The festival will be organised by the Cork Mother Jones Committee 2024, an independent voluntary community based committee. The festival is dedicated to the memory of Mary Harris/Mother Jones and to inspirational people everywhere who fight for social justice, workers rights and human rights.

Mick Lynch, General Secretary of the RMT Union with members for the Cork Mother Jones Committee receives the 2023 Spirit of Mother Jones Award. Photo: Niamh O’Flynn.

The festival and summer school will consist of talks, discussions, songs, music, films and documentaries. We hope to make them interesting, challenging and relevant. If you have a relevant topic which you wish to see included, please email motherjonescork@gmail.com as early as possible but before 29th February 2024 and we will get back to you. 

According to James Nolan, spokesperson, 

“The 2023 Spirit of Mother Jones festival was without doubt one of the very best we’ve had. Hundreds of people from all corners of Ireland and across the world visited Shandon and many events had a capacity audience. Trade union leader Mick Lynch was an outstanding speaker, he attracted a huge attendance to the Firkin Theatre and was delighted to be back in the city of his father and the extended Lynch family. All the speakers, musicians, singers, choirs, many participating for the first time, ensured a lively three days. Even the traditional Irish whiskey toast to Mother Jones was packed. We are already looking forward to the 2024 festival.”    

All are welcome to attend the 2024 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival and Summer School, events are informal and free thanks to the support of the Irish trade union movement and the Cork City Council. Attendance at each event is on a first come, first seated basis, so no need to book.  We look forward to seeing you.

Mother Jones was very active at Labor Day Celebrations in Chicago.

The Mother Jones Heritage Project has been extremely busy in Chicago planning for the landmark monument to Mother Jones in the city. It is hoping that the statue will be erected during 2024. Fundraising continues and we ask our supporters and friends to contribute, if possible.

The Mother Jones Heritage Project in Chicago wishes to thank all who helped to ensure Mother Jones took part in many parades for Labor Day, including Reno Nevada, Chicago, Rockford, Princeton Indiana’s huge LaborFest, and Nashville Tennessee’s upcoming parade. More photos here.


Brigid Duffy (Chicago’s Mother Jones) appeared in costume for many of the events.  

https://motherjonesmuseum.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=df1d5ad85a913b7ca9965cd78&id=5a87771bbc&e=720f2ca25c

At the March of the Mill Children 2023. Credit (Mother Jones Heritage Project).
On July 7 2023, the Mother Jones Heritage Project  organized a 130th commemoration of the March of the Mill Children at City Hall in Philadelphia, where the dramatic 1903 march was launched . Amidst concerns over the growing number of children in dangerous jobs, this issue is as relevant as ever. See the full story. 

See 2019 March of the Mill Children in Cork.

Lord Mayor of Cork, Cllr. John Sheehan launches the March of the Mill Children pageant in 2019 in Cork,

Ribbon cutting at Leadville miners memorial, Colorado on September 16th.

The Leadville Irish Miners’ Memorial committee will hold a ribbon cutting and celebration of completion on September 16th next.

The striking memorial was constructed in memory of over 1100 Irish Immigrants, many from West Cork who lie nearby in unmarked graves.

The Leadville Miners Memorial (J. Goltz).

The Cemetery remembrance, high in the Rocky Mountains will include a reading of the names of those unfortunate immigrants and the formal unveiling of the memorial.

The Rocky Mountains near Leadville.

Details from www.irishnetworkco.com

It will be followed later at the Tabor Opera House by “From Cork to Colorado”, a Leadville Style Revue. A delegation from Allihies in West Cork where many of the immigrants began their journey will attend. Mother Jones will be there too!

From Cork to Colorado (Tabor Opera House).

Mother Jones was familiar with the Rockefeller mine holdings in Southern Colorado, having been jailed in the State on several occasions during the Colorado Mine Wars in 1914. 

“From January on until the final brutal outrage- the burning of the tent colony in Ludlow- my ears wearied with the stories of brutality and suffering. My eyes ached with the misery I witnessed. My brain sickened with the knowledge of man’s inhumanity to man” 

Update: September 2023

The official completion of the Leadville Irish Miners’ Memorial organised by the Irish Network Colorado took place on Saturday 16th September 2023 in front of several hundred people. 

Dreamed of by Kathleen Fitzsimmons and the Colorado Irish Roots organisation, created by Terry Brennan, now christened as “Liam O’Sullivan”, and the brainchild of Dr Jim Walsh of the University of Colorado, who discovered the burial place in the local Leadville Evergreen Cemetery of over a thousand poor Irish emigrant miners and their families including many children, this wonderful monument, high in the Rocky Mountains is a beacon for the Irish diaspora and the labour movement. Leadville is the highest elevated city in the United States.

Speaking at the completion, Dr Walsh said,

“At Ludlow, the workers were killed by bullets and kerosene, here they died from poverty. For the Labor community, these graves are now sacred, the people who lie here struggled to form unions – this is the breadbasket of the Colorado labor movement”

Irish Ambassador to the US, Geraldine Byrne Nason, Honorary Irish Consul, Jim Lyons and Colorado Senator Michael Bennet as well as other dignitaries, including the Mayor of Leadville, Gregory Labbe also attended.

The Irish Government had made a substantial grant towards the completion of this landmark monument.  

The ceremony was also attended by Tadhg O’Sullivan and representatives from Allihies in West Cork, from where many of the miners originally departed for Leadville.  

New Wall Mural of Mother Jones in Shandon.

A new wall mural of Mother Jones has been painted near the Widderling’s Lane entrance to Shandon on Popes Quay. Our thanks to artist Paddy D’Arcy and Liam Mullaney of Myo Cafe for honouring Mother Jones in her native place.

Mural of Mother Jones at Widderling’s Lane.

The mural depicts Mother Jones on the march in Trinidad, Colorado in late 1913 during a bitter miners strike. Leading a large number of women and children to confront State Governor Elias Ammons, Mother Jones marched into the hotel where Governor Ammons was staying to explain the reasons for the strike, but he refused to meet the women.

Mother Jones called on the Governor to come out saying 

“These women aren’t going to bite you”  

Later, she travelled to Washington to ask the Federal Government to investigate the shocking working conditions of the miners employed by the Colorado Fuel and Iron Company owned by the Rockefeller family. Jones headed to El Paso, Texas to urge Mexican workers not to strike break in Colorado.

When Mother Jones arrived back in Trinidad in early January 1914, she was arrested and although sick, she was held prisoner for several months, in appalling conditions. The women of Trinidad organised a march in support of Mother Jones. This was broken up by sabre wielding militia led by General Chase, which led to several injuries to the marchers.

Sabre wielding militia on the streets of Trinidad (1914).

“And then came Ludlow and the Nation Heard” (The Autobiography of Mother Jones).

Neighbour’s Children in Cork. Mick Lynch speaks about his Irish Roots and Mother Jones.

Mother Jones (Joan Goggin) meeting with Mick Lynch, General Secretary of the RMT Union at the 2023 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival.

Mother Jones with Mick Lynch.

Joan’s dad, Bill Martin was a branch secretary of the ITGWU for several years. When Jim Larkin visited Cork, he usually called to the Martin family home on Bandon Road for a meal and a chat.

Just a short distance down Bandon Road near Warren’s Lane was the family home of the Lynch family. Mick Lynch’s dad, Jackie Lynch emigrated from Bandon Road to London at the beginning of the Second World War.

Labour history resonates among neighbour’s children.

Watch interview between Emma Bowell of Frameworks Films with Mick Lynch at the 2023 Spirit of Mother Jones Festival.